GETFATTR
Section: File Utilities (1)
Updated: Extended Attributes
Page Index
NAME
getfattr - get extended attributes of filesystem objects
SYNOPSIS
getfattr [-hRLP] -n name [-e en] pathname...
getfattr [-hRLP] -d [-e en] [-m pattern] pathname...
DESCRIPTION
For each file,
getfattr
displays the file name,
and the set of extended attribute names (and optionally values) which
are associated with that file. Per default only attributes in the user
namespace are displayed, see
-m.
The output format of
getfattr -d
is as follows:
-
1: # file: somedir/
2: user.name0="value0"
3: user.name1="value1"
4: user.name2="value2"
5: ...
Line 1 identifies the file name for which the
following lines are being reported.
The remaining lines (lines 2 to 4 above) show the
name
and
value
pairs associated with the specified file.
OPTIONS
- -n name, --name=name
-
Dump the value of the named extended attribute.
- -d, --dump
-
Dump the values of all matched extended attributes.
- -e en, --encoding=en
-
Encode values after retrieving them.
Valid values of
en
are "text", "hex", and "base64".
Values encoded as text strings are enclosed in double quotes ("),
while strings encoded as hexadecimal and base64 are prefixed with
0x and 0s, respectively.
- -h, --no-dereference
-
Do not dereference symlinks. Instead of the file a symlink refers to, the
symlink itself is examined. Unless doing a logical (-L) traversal, do not
traverse symlinks to directories.
- -m pattern, --match=pattern
-
Only include attributes with names matching the regular expression
pattern.
The default value for
pattern
is "^user\\.",
which includes all the attributes in the user namespace. Specify "-" for
including all attributes. Refer to
attr(5)
for a more detailed discussion of namespaces.
- --absolute-names
-
Do not strip leading slash characters ('/').
The default behaviour is to strip leading slash characters.
- --only-values
-
Dump out the raw extended attribute value(s) without encoding them.
- -R, --recursive
-
List the attributes of all files and directories recursively.
- -L, --logical
-
Logical walk, follow symbolic links to directories.
The default behaviour is to follow symbolic link arguments unless
--no-dereference is given, and to skip symbolic links encountered in
subdirectories.
Only effective in combination with -R.
- -P, --physical
-
Physical walk, do not follow symbolic links to directories.
This also skips symbolic link arguments.
Only effective in combination with -R.
- --version
-
Print the version of
getfattr
and exit.
- --help
-
Print help explaining the command line options.
- --
-
End of command line options.
All remaining parameters are interpreted as file names, even if they
start with a dash character.
AUTHOR
Andreas Gruenbacher,
<
andreas.gruenbacher@gmail.com>
and the SGI XFS development team,
<
linux-xfs@oss.sgi.com>.
Please send your bug reports or comments to
<https://savannah.nongnu.org/bugs/?group=attr>
or
<acl-devel@nongnu.org>.
SEE ALSO
setfattr(1),
attr(5)