GOCR
Section: User's Manual (1)
Updated: 20 Sep 2018
Page Index
NAME
gocr - command line text recognition tool
SYNOPSIS
gocr
[
OPTION] [
-i]
pnm-file
DESCRIPTION
gocr is an optical character recognition program that can be used from
the command line. It takes input in PNM, PGM, PBM, PPM, or PCX
format, and writes recognized text to
stdout. If the
pnm
file is a single dash, PNM data is read from
stdin.
If gzip, bzip2 and netpbm-progs are installed and your system
supports
popen(3) also pnm.gz, pnm.bz2, png, jpg, jpeg, tiff,
gif, bmp, ps (only single pages) and eps are supported as input files
(not as input stream), where pnm can be replaced
by one of ppm, pgm and pbm.
OPTIONS
- -h
-
show usage information
- -V
-
show version information
- -i file
-
read input from file (or stdin if file is a single
dash)
- -o file
-
send output to file instead of stdout
- -e file
-
send errors to file instead of stderr or to stdout
if file is a dash
- -x file
-
progress output to file
(file can be a file name, a fifo name or a file descriptor 1...255),
this is useful for GUI developpers to show the OCR progress, the file
descriptor argument is only available, if compiled with __USE_POSIX defined
- -p path
-
database path, a final slash must be included, default is ./db/,
this path will be populated with images of learned characters
- -f format
-
output format of the recognized text
(ISO8859_1 TeX HTML XML UTF8 ASCII), XML will also output position and
probability data
- -l level
-
set grey level to level (0<160<=255, default:
0 for autodetect), darker pixels belong to characters, brighter pixels
are interpreted as background of the input image
- -d size
-
set dust size in pixels (clusters smaller than this are removed),
0 means no clusters are removed, the default is -1 for auto detection
- -s num
-
set spacewidth between words in units of dots (default: 0 for autodetect),
wider widths are interpreted as word spaces, smaller as character spaces
- -v verbosity
-
be verbose to stderr; verbosity is a bitfield
- -c string
-
only verbose output of characters from string to stderr,
more output is generated for all characters within the string,
the underscore stands for unknown chars, this function is usefull
to limit debug information to the necessary one
- -C string
-
only recognise characters from string, this is a filter function
in cases where the interest is only to a part of the character alphabet,
you can use 0-9 or a-z to specify ranges, use -- to detect the minus sign
- -a certainty
-
set value for certainty of recognition (0..100; default: 95),
characters with a higher certainty are accepted, characters with a lower
certainty are treated as unknown (not recognized); set higher values, if
you want to have only more certain recognized characters
- -u string
-
output this string for every unrecognized character (default is "_")
- -m mode
-
set oprational mode; mode is a bitfield (default: 0)
- -n bool
-
if bool is non-zero, only recognise numbers
(this is now obsolete, use -C "0123456789")
The verbosity is specified as a bitfield:
- 1
-
print more info
- 2
-
list shapes of boxes (see -c) to stderr
- 4
-
list pattern of boxes (see -c) to stderr
- 8
-
print pattern after recognition for debugging
- 16
-
print debug information about recognition of lines to stderr
- 32
-
create outXX.png with boxes and lines marked on each general OCR-step
The operation modes are:
- 2
-
use database to recognize characters which are not recognized by
other algorithms, (early development)
- 4
-
switching on layout analysis or zoning (development)
- 8
-
don't compare unrecognized characters to recognized one
- 16
-
don't try to divide overlapping characters to two or three single characters
- 32
-
don't do context correction
- 64
-
character packing, before recognition starts, similar characters
are searched and only one of this characters will be send to the
recognition engine (development)
- 130
-
extend database, prompts user for unidentified characters
and extends the database with users answer (128+2, early development)
- 256
-
switch off the recognition engine (makes sense together with -m 2)
AUTHOR
Joerg Schulenburg (see
http://www-e.uni-magdeburg.de/jschulen/ocr/ for EMAIL)
First version of man page by Tim Waugh <
twaugh@redhat.com>
VERSION INFORMATION
This man page documents
gocr, version 0.52.
REPORTING BUGS
Report bugs to Joerg Schulenburg
SEE ALSO
More details can be found at /usr/share/doc/gocr-
X.XX/gocr.html.
Also read /usr/share/doc/gocr-
X.XX/README to learn, how to improve
results.
EXAMPLES
- gocr -v 33 text1.pbm
-
output verbose information, out30.png is created to see details of
recognition process
- gocr -v 7 -c _YV text1.pbm
-
verbose output for unknown chars and chars Y and V
- djpeg -pnm -gray text.jpg | gocr -
-
convert a jpeg file to pnm format and input via pipe