roqet
Section: User Commands (1)
Updated: 2013-12-11
Page Index
NAME
roqet - Rasqal RDF query utility
SYNOPSIS
roqet
[
OPTIONS]
<query-URI>
[base-URI]
roqet
[
OPTIONS]
-e
query-string
[base-URI]
roqet
[
OPTIONS]
-p
sparql-protocol-service-URI
query-URI
[base-URI]
roqet
[
OPTIONS]
-p
sparql-protocol-service-URI
[
-e
query-string
]
[base-URI]
roqet
[
OPTIONS]
-t
query results file
[base-URI]
DESCRIPTION
The
roqet
utility allows querying of RDF content using the
Rasqal
RDF query library, printing the results for variable bindings, RDF
graph or boolean results in a variety of formats. The query is read
from
query-URI and the optional
base-URI is used as the
base URI of the query if present.
MAIN OPTIONS
roqet uses the usual GNU command line syntax, with long
options starting with two dashes (`-') if supported by the
getopt_long function. Otherwise only the short options are available.
- -e, --exec QUERY
-
Execute the query string in the argument
QUERY
instead of reading the query from a URI (when -e /
--exec is not given).
- -i, --input LANGUAGE
-
Set the input query
LANGUAGE
to one of the supported languages which includes 'sparql'
(SPARQL Query Language for RDF, default), 'sparql11' and 'laqrs'.
The full list of supported languages and subsets is given in the help
summary with the
-h / --help option.
- -p, --protocol SERVICE-URI
-
Call the SPARQL HTTP protocol SERVICE-URI to execute the query
instead of executing it inside the Rasqal query engine locally (
when -e is given, or a query string given)
- -r, --results FORMAT
-
Set the query results output
FORMAT
-
For variable bindings, the values of
FORMAT
vary upon what Rasqal supports but include 'simple' for a simple text
format (default), 'xml' for the SPARQL Query Results XML
format, 'csv' for SPARQL CSV, 'tsv' for SPARQL TSV, 'rdfxml'
and 'turtle' for RDF syntax formats,
and 'json' for a JSON version of the results.
-
For RDF graph results, the values of
FORMAT
are 'ntriples' (N-Triples, default), 'rdfxml-abbrev'
(RDF/XML Abbreviated), 'rdfxml' (RDF/XML), 'turtle' (Turtle), 'json'
(RDF/JSON resource centric), 'json-triples' (RDF/JSON triples)
or 'rss-1.0' (RSS 1.0, also an RDF/XML syntax).
-
The exact list of formats depends on what libraptor2(3) was built with
but is given correct in the usage message with -h.
- -R, --results-input-format FORMAT
-
Set the query results input
FORMAT
-
This is for use with -t and takes values of 'xml' for the SPARQL
Query Results XML format,, 'csv' for SPARQL CSV,, 'tsv' for SPARQL
TSV, 'turtle' and 'rdfxml' for RDF syntax formats.
- -t, --results-input FILE
-
Read query results from
FILE
OTHER OPTIONS
- -c, --count
-
Only count the triples and produce no other output.
- -d, --dump-query FORMAT
-
Print the parsed query out in a given
FORMAT
one of 'none' (default), 'debug', 'structure' or 'sparql'
- -D, --data URI
-
Add RDF data source URI (not a named graph). If no data sources
are given, the query itself must point to the data such as via
SPARQL FROM uri statements.
- -E, --ignore-errors
-
Do not print error messages and do not exit with a non-0 status.
- -f, --feature NAME(=VALUE)
-
Set query feature
NAME
to the
VALUE
or integer 1 if omitted.
The known features can be shown with -f help or --feature help.
- -F, --format NAME
-
Set the data source format name for subsequent data graphs called
with -D / --data or -G / --named.
The default if this is not specified is for the query engine to
guess. The name is a Raptor parser name.
- -G, --named URI
-
Add RDF data source URI (named graph)
- -h, --help
-
Show a summary of the options.
- -n, --dryrun
-
Prepare the query but do not execute it.
- -q, --quiet
-
No extra information messages.
- -s, --source URI
-
Add RDF data source URI (named graph)
URI
by adding it to the list of query data source URIs.
FORMAT
to 'simple' (default) or 'xml' (an experimental XML format)
- -v, --version
-
Print the rasqal library version and exit.
- -W, --warnings LEVEL
-
Set the warning
LEVEL
in the range 0 (do not warn about anything) to 100 (show every
warning). The Rasqal default is in the middle (50).
EXAMPLES
-
roqet sparql-query-file.rq
Run a SPARQL query contained in the local file sparql-query-file.rq.
The data used would be described in FROM statements in the query file.
-
roqet -q -i sparql http://example.org/sparql-query.rq
Run a SPARQL query that is in the web at URI
http://example.org/sparql-query.rq
without an extra messages (quiet, -q).
-
roqet -q query-file.rq http://example.org/base/
Run an query (default languge SPARQL) from a local file query-file.rq
but using base URI http://example.org/base/ to resolve any relative
URIs.
-
roqet -q -i sparql -r xml http://example.org/sparql-query.rq
Run a SPARQL query that is in the web at URI http://example.org/sparql-query.rq
and format the results in the SPARQL Query Results XML format with no extra
messages.
-
roqet -i sparql -e 'SELECT * WHERE { ?s ?p ?o }' -D stuff.rdf
Run a SPARQL query given on the command line against data in
the file stuff.rdf. The type of the file will be guessed and likely
is of format RDF/XML.
-
roqet -t result.srx -r html
Read a SPARQL query results in SPARQL Query Results XML format (default)
and print it in HTML.
-
roqet -t result.ttl -R turtle -r csv
Read a SPARQL query results in RDF/Turtle format and print it in CSV.
CONFORMING TO
SPARQL 1.1 Query Language,
Steve Harris and Andy Seaborne (eds),
W3C Recommendation, 21 March 2013
http://www.w3.org/TR/2013/REC-sparql11-query-20130321/
SPARQL Query Results XML Format (Second Edition),
Sandro Hawke (Second Edition ed), Jeen Broekstra and Dave Beckett (eds),
W3C Recommendation, 21 March 2013.
http://www.w3.org/TR/2013/REC-rdf-sparql-XMLres-20130321/
SEE ALSO
librasqal(3),libraptor(3)
CHANGES
AUTHOR
Dave Beckett -
http://www.dajobe.org/