TYPE
Section: POSIX Programmer's Manual (1P)
Updated: 2017
Page Index
PROLOG
This manual page is part of the POSIX Programmer's Manual.
The Linux implementation of this interface may differ (consult
the corresponding Linux manual page for details of Linux behavior),
or the interface may not be implemented on Linux.
NAME
type
--- write a description of command type
SYNOPSIS
type name...
DESCRIPTION
The
type
utility shall indicate how each argument would be interpreted if used
as a command name.
OPTIONS
None.
OPERANDS
The following operand shall be supported:
- name
-
A name to be interpreted.
STDIN
Not used.
INPUT FILES
None.
ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
The following environment variables shall affect the execution of
type:
- LANG
-
Provide a default value for the internationalization variables that are
unset or null. (See the Base Definitions volume of POSIX.1-2017,
Section 8.2, Internationalization Variables
for the precedence of internationalization variables used to determine
the values of locale categories.)
- LC_ALL
-
If set to a non-empty string value, override the values of all the
other internationalization variables.
- LC_CTYPE
-
Determine the locale for the interpretation of sequences of bytes of
text data as characters (for example, single-byte as opposed to
multi-byte characters in arguments).
- LC_MESSAGES
-
Determine the locale that should be used to affect the format and
contents of diagnostic messages written to standard error.
- NLSPATH
-
Determine the location of message catalogs for the processing of
LC_MESSAGES.
- PATH
-
Determine the location of
name,
as described in the Base Definitions volume of POSIX.1-2017,
Chapter 8, Environment Variables.
ASYNCHRONOUS EVENTS
Default.
STDOUT
The standard output of
type
contains information about each operand in an unspecified format. The
information provided typically identifies the operand as a shell
built-in, function, alias, or keyword, and where applicable, may
display the operand's pathname.
STDERR
The standard error shall be used only for diagnostic messages.
OUTPUT FILES
None.
EXTENDED DESCRIPTION
None.
EXIT STATUS
The following exit values shall be returned:
- 0
-
Successful completion.
- >0
-
An error occurred.
CONSEQUENCES OF ERRORS
Default.
The following sections are informative.
APPLICATION USAGE
Since
type
must be aware of the contents of the current shell execution
environment (such as the lists of commands, functions, and built-ins
processed by
hash),
it is always provided as a shell regular built-in. If it is called in
a separate utility execution environment, such as one of the
following:
-
nohup type writer
find . -type f | xargs type
it might not produce accurate results.
EXAMPLES
None.
RATIONALE
None.
FUTURE DIRECTIONS
None.
SEE ALSO
command,
hash
The Base Definitions volume of POSIX.1-2017,
Chapter 8, Environment Variables
COPYRIGHT
Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form
from IEEE Std 1003.1-2017, Standard for Information Technology
-- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base
Specifications Issue 7, 2018 Edition,
Copyright (C) 2018 by the Institute of
Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc and The Open Group.
In the event of any discrepancy between this version and the original IEEE and
The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard
is the referee document. The original Standard can be obtained online at
http://www.opengroup.org/unix/online.html .
Any typographical or formatting errors that appear
in this page are most likely
to have been introduced during the conversion of the source files to
man page format. To report such errors, see
https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/reporting_bugs.html .