Text::Glob
Section: User Contributed Perl Documentation (3)
Updated: 2021-01-27
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NAME
Text::Glob - match globbing patterns against text
SYNOPSIS
use Text::Glob qw( match_glob glob_to_regex );
print "matched\n" if match_glob( "foo.*", "foo.bar" );
# prints foo.bar and foo.baz
my $regex = glob_to_regex( "foo.*" );
for ( qw( foo.bar foo.baz foo bar ) ) {
print "matched: $_\n" if /$regex/;
}
DESCRIPTION
Text::Glob implements
glob(3) style matching that can be used to match
against text, rather than fetching names from a filesystem. If you
want to do full file globbing use the File::Glob module instead.
Routines
- match_glob( $glob, @things_to_test )
-
Returns the list of things which match the glob from the source list.
- glob_to_regex( $glob )
-
Returns a compiled regex which is the equivalent of the globbing
pattern.
- glob_to_regex_string( $glob )
-
Returns a regex string which is the equivalent of the globbing
pattern.
SYNTAX
The following metacharacters and rules are respected.
- "*" - match zero or more characters
-
"a*" matches "a", "aa", "aaaa" and many many more.
- "?" - match exactly one character
-
"a?" matches "aa", but not "a", or "aaa"
- Character sets/ranges
-
"example.[ch]" matches "example.c" and "example.h"
"demo.[a-c]" matches "demo.a", "demo.b", and "demo.c"
- alternation
-
"example.{foo,bar,baz}" matches "example.foo", "example.bar", and
"example.baz"
- leading . must be explicitly matched
-
"*.foo" does not match ".bar.foo". For this you must either specify
the leading . in the glob pattern (".*.foo"), or set
$Text::Glob::strict_leading_dot to a false value while compiling
the regex.
- "*" and "?" do not match the seperator (i.e. do not match "/")
-
"*.foo" does not match "bar/baz.foo". For this you must either
explicitly match the / in the glob ("*/*.foo"), or set
$Text::Glob::strict_wildcard_slash to a false value while compiling
the regex, or change the seperator that Text::Glob uses by setting
$Text::Glob::seperator to an alternative value while compiling the
the regex.
BUGS
The code uses qr// to produce compiled regexes, therefore this module
requires perl version 5.005_03 or newer.
AUTHOR
Richard Clamp <
richardc@unixbeard.net>
COPYRIGHT
Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2006, 2007 Richard Clamp. All Rights Reserved.
This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the same terms as Perl itself.
SEE ALSO
File::Glob,
glob(3)