BLKDEACTIVATE
Section:  (8)
Updated: LVM TOOLS 
2.03.11(2) (2021-01-08)
Page Index
 
NAME
blkdeactivate --- utility to deactivate block devices
 
SYNOPSIS
blkdeactivate
[
-d dm_options]
[
-e]
[
-h]
[
-l lvm_options]
[
-m mpath_options]
[
-r mdraid_options]
[
-o vdo_options]
[
-u]
[
-v]
[
device]
 
DESCRIPTION
The blkdeactivate utility deactivates block devices. For mounted
block devices, it attempts to unmount it automatically before
trying to deactivate. The utility currently supports
device-mapper devices (DM), including LVM volumes and
software RAID MD devices. LVM volumes are handled directly
using the 
lvm(8) command, the rest of device-mapper
based devices are handled using the 
dmsetup(8) command.
MD devices are handled using the 
mdadm(8) command.
 
OPTIONS
- -d, --dmoptions dm_options
- 
Comma separated list of device-mapper specific options.
Accepted dmsetup(8) options are:
- 
- retry
- 
Retry removal several times in case of failure.
- force
- 
Force device removal.
 
 
- -e, --errors
- 
Show errors reported from tools called by blkdeactivate. Without this
option, any error messages from these external tools are suppressed and the
blkdeactivate itself provides only a summary message to indicate
the device was skipped.
- -h, --help
- 
Display the help text.
- -l, --lvmoptions lvm_options
- 
Comma-separated list of LVM specific options:
- 
- retry
- 
Retry removal several times in case of failure.
- wholevg
- 
Deactivate the whole LVM Volume Group when processing a Logical Volume.
Deactivating the Volume Group as a whole is quicker than deactivating
each Logical Volume separately.
 
 
- -m, --mpathoptions mpath_options
- 
Comma-separated list of device-mapper multipath specific options:
- 
- disablequeueing
- 
Disable queueing on all multipath devices before deactivation.
This avoids a situation where blkdeactivate may end up waiting if
all the paths are unavailable for any underlying device-mapper multipath
device.
 
 
- -r, --mdraidoptions mdraid_options
- 
Comma-separated list of MD RAID specific options:
- 
- wait
- 
Wait MD device's resync, recovery or reshape action to complete
before deactivation.
 
 
 
- -o, --vdooptions vdo_options
- 
Comma-separated list of VDO specific options:
- 
- configfile=file
- 
Use specified VDO configuration file.
 
 
 
- -u, --umount
- 
Unmount a mounted device before trying to deactivate it.
Without this option used, a device that is mounted is not deactivated.
- -v, --verbose
- 
Run in verbose mode. Use --vv for even more verbose mode.
EXAMPLES
Deactivate all supported block devices found in the system, skipping mounted
devices.
#
blkdeactivate
Deactivate all supported block devices found in the system, unmounting any
mounted devices first, if possible.
#
blkdeactivate -u
Deactivate the device /dev/vg/lvol0 together with all its holders, unmounting 
any mounted devices first, if possible.
#
blkdeactivate -u /dev/vg/lvol0
Deactivate all supported block devices found in the system. If the deactivation
of a device-mapper device fails, retry it. Deactivate the whole
Volume Group at once when processing an LVM Logical Volume.
#
blkdeactivate -u -d retry -l wholevg
Deactivate all supported block devices found in the system. If the deactivation
of a device-mapper device fails, retry it and force removal.
#
blkdeactivate -d force,retry
 
SEE ALSO
dmsetup(8),
lsblk(8),
lvm(8),
mdadm(8),
multipathd(8),
vdo(8),
umount(8)