NTFSCP
Section: Maintenance Commands (8)
Updated: September 2007
Page Index
NAME
ntfscp - copy file to an NTFS volume.
SYNOPSIS
ntfscp [
options]
device source_file destination
DESCRIPTION
ntfscp will copy file to an NTFS volume.
destination can be either
file or directory. In case if
destination is directory specified by name
then
source_file is copied into this directory, in case if
destination is directory and specified by inode number then unnamed data
attribute is created for this inode and
source_file is copied into it
(WARNING: it's unusual to have unnamed data streams in the directories, think
twice before specifying directory by inode number).
OPTIONS
Below is a summary of all the options that
ntfscp
accepts. Nearly all options have two equivalent names. The short name is
preceded by
-
and the long name is preceded by
--.
Any single letter options, that don't take an argument, can be combined into a
single command, e.g.
-fv
is equivalent to
-f -v.
Long named options can be abbreviated to any unique prefix of their name.
- -a, --attribute NUM
-
Write to this attribute.
- -i, --inode
-
Treat
destination
as inode number.
- -m, --min-fragments
-
Minimize fragmentation when allocating space to the attribute. This is
mostly useful when creating big files.
- -N, --attr-name NAME
-
Write to attribute with this name.
- -n, --no-action
-
Use this option to make a test run before doing the real copy operation.
Volume will be opened read-only and no write will be done.
- -f, --force
-
This will override some sensible defaults, such as not working with a mounted
volume. Use this option with caution.
- -h, --help
-
Show a list of options with a brief description of each one.
- -q, --quiet
-
Suppress some debug/warning/error messages.
- -V, --version
-
Show the version number, copyright and license
ntfscp.
- -v, --verbose
-
Display more debug/warning/error messages.
DATA STREAMS
All data on NTFS is stored in streams, which can have names. A file can have
more than one data streams, but exactly one must have no name. The size of a
file is the size of its unnamed data stream. Usually when you don't specify
stream name you are access to unnamed data stream. If you want access to named
data stream you need to add ":stream_name" to the filename. For example: by
opening "some.mp3:artist" you will open stream "artist" in "some.mp3". But
windows usually prevent you from accessing to named data streams, so you need
to use some program like FAR or utils from cygwin to access named data streams.
EXAMPLES
Copy new_boot.ini from /home/user as boot.ini to the root of an /dev/hda1 NTFS
volume:
-
ntfscp /dev/hda1 /home/user/new_boot.ini boot.ini
Copy myfile to C:\some\path\myfile:stream (assume that /dev/hda1 letter in
windows is C):
-
ntfscp -N stream /dev/hda1 myfile /some/path
BUGS
There are no known problems with
ntfscp. If you find a bug please send an
email describing the problem to the development team:
ntfs-3g-devel@lists.sf.net
AUTHORS
ntfscp was written by Yura Pakhuchiy, with contributions from Anton
Altaparmakov and Hil Liao.
It was ported to ntfs-3g by Erik Larsson.
DEDICATION
With love to Marina Sapego.
AVAILABILITY
ntfscp
is part of the
ntfs-3g
package and is available from:
http://www.tuxera.com/community/
SEE ALSO
ntfsprogs(8)