SYSTEMD\-JOURNAL\-GATEWAYD\&.SERVICE
Section: systemd-journal-gatewayd.service (8)
Updated:
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NAME
systemd-journal-gatewayd.service, systemd-journal-gatewayd.socket, systemd-journal-gatewayd - HTTP server for journal events
SYNOPSIS
systemd-journal-gatewayd.service
systemd-journal-gatewayd.socket
-
/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-journal-gatewayd [OPTIONS...]
DESCRIPTION
systemd-journal-gatewayd
serves journal events over the network. Clients must connect using HTTP. The server listens on port 19531 by default. If
--cert=
is specified, the server expects HTTPS connections.
The program is started by
systemd(1)
and expects to receive a single socket. Use
systemctl start systemd-journal-gatewayd.socket
to start the service, and
systemctl enable systemd-journal-gatewayd.socket
to have it started on boot.
OPTIONS
The following options are understood:
--cert=
-
Specify the path to a file containing a server certificate in PEM format. This option switches
systemd-journal-gatewayd
into HTTPS mode and must be used together with
--key=.
--key=
-
Specify the path to a file containing a server key in PEM format corresponding to the certificate specified with
--cert=.
--trust=
-
Specify the path to a file containing a CA certificate in PEM format.
-D DIR, --directory=DIR
-
Takes a directory path as argument. If specified,
systemd-journal-gatewayd
will serve the specified journal directory
DIR
instead of the default runtime and system journal paths.
-h, --help
-
Print a short help text and exit.
--version
-
Print a short version string and exit.
SUPPORTED URLS
The following URLs are recognized:
/browse
-
Interactive browsing.
/entries[?option1&option2=value...]
-
Retrieval of events in various formats.
The
Accept:
part of the HTTP header determines the format. Supported values are described below.
The
Range:
part of the HTTP header determines the range of events returned. Supported values are described below.
GET parameters can be used to modify what events are returned. Supported parameters are described below.
/machine
-
Return a JSON structure describing the machine.
Example:
-
{ "machine_id" : "8cf7ed9d451ea194b77a9f118f3dc446",
"boot_id" : "3d3c9efaf556496a9b04259ee35df7f7",
"hostname" : "fedora",
"os_pretty_name" : "Fedora 19 (Rawhide)",
"virtualization" : "kvm",
...}
/fields/FIELD_NAME
-
Return a list of values of this field present in the logs.
ACCEPT HEADER
Accept: format
Recognized formats:
text/plain
-
The default. Plaintext syslog-like output, one line per journal entry (like
journalctl --output short).
application/json
-
Entries are formatted as JSON data structures, one per line (like
journalctl --output json). See
m[blue]Journal JSON Formatm[][1]
for more information.
text/event-stream
-
Entries are formatted as JSON data structures, wrapped in a format suitable for
m[blue]Server-Sent Eventsm[][2]
(like
journalctl --output json-sse).
application/vnd.fdo.journal
-
Entries are serialized into a binary (but mostly text-based) stream suitable for backups and network transfer (like
journalctl --output export). See
m[blue]Journal Export Formatm[][3]
for more information.
RANGE HEADER
Range: entries=cursor[[:num_skip]:num_entries]
where
cursor
is a cursor string,
num_skip
is an integer,
num_entries
is an unsigned integer.
Range defaults to all available events.
URL GET PARAMETERS
Following parameters can be used as part of the URL:
follow
-
wait for new events (like
journalctl --follow, except that the number of events returned is not limited).
discrete
-
Test that the specified cursor refers to an entry in the journal. Returns just this entry.
boot
-
Limit events to the current boot of the system (like
journalctl -b).
KEY=match
-
Match journal fields. See
systemd.journal-fields(7).
EXAMPLES
Retrieve events from this boot from local journal in
m[blue]Journal Export Formatm[][3]:
-
curl --silent -H'Accept: application/vnd.fdo.journal' \
'http://localhost:19531/entries?boot'
Listen for core dumps:
-
curl 'http://localhost:19531/entries?follow&MESSAGE_ID=fc2e22bc6ee647b6b90729ab34a250b1'
SEE ALSO
systemd(1),
journalctl(1),
systemd.journal-fields(7),
systemd-journald.service(8),
systemd-journal-remote.service(8),
systemd-journal-upload.service(8)
NOTES
- 1.
-
Journal JSON Format
-
https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/json
- 2.
-
Server-Sent Events
-
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Server-sent_events/Using_server-sent_events
- 3.
-
Journal Export Format
-
https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/export